What Is Yen Depreciation?

Yen depreciation refers to a decline in the value of the yen against other currencies, mainly the US dollar (for example, moving from 1 dollar = 140 yen to 1 dollar = 150 yen).

What Happens

As the yen depreciates, the yen value of sales earned overseas tends to increase when converted back to yen, which is commonly viewed as a tailwind for companies with a high export ratio. On the other hand, for companies that import raw materials or energy from abroad, it is commonly viewed as a factor that tends to raise procurement costs.

How to Read It, and What to Watch Out For

The direction and size of the impact that yen depreciation has on corporate performance differ from company to company, depending on factors such as export ratio, the share of overseas production, and procurement structure. A weaker yen does not guarantee a rise in any individual company's stock price — it should be treated as just one factor that can affect performance.

This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not recommend or solicit the purchase or sale of any specific investment method or security. Final investment decisions are your own responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Whose stock price rises when the yen depreciates?
There is a common view that companies with a high export ratio tend to see the yen value of their overseas sales increase as the yen weakens. In practice, however, stock prices reflect many factors, including changes in raw material costs and individual business strategy, so a weaker yen does not guarantee that any particular stock price will rise.
How is yen depreciation or appreciation determined?
For example, if the rate moves from 1 dollar = 140 yen to 1 dollar = 150 yen, more yen is needed to obtain the same one dollar, so this is described as "yen depreciation." Conversely, a move from 140 yen to 130 yen is described as "yen appreciation."