What Is Short-Term Trading?

Short-term trading is a general term for investment methods that complete a trade over a period of days to weeks, or even shorter.

Short-term trading covers a range of methods, including swing trading over a span of days to weeks, day trading that completes a position within a single day, and scalping that repeats trades over spans of seconds to minutes.

Main methods

  • Swing trading: aims to capture price movement over roughly days to weeks
  • Day trading: completes buying and selling within a single day
  • Scalping: repeats small trades over spans of seconds to minutes

Benefits and points to keep in mind

Results can be assessed over a short period, but this comes with the need for frequent trading decisions, and transaction costs (commissions and taxes) tend to add up more. Predicting short-term price movement also carries an inherently high degree of uncertainty. Compared with other investment styles such as long-term investing, neither approach is inherently superior — each has its own characteristics and points to keep in mind.

This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not recommend or solicit the purchase or sale of any specific investment method or security. Final investment decisions are your own responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is short-term trading suitable for beginners?
Short-term trading calls for analyzing price movement and making quick decisions, so it generally requires a corresponding level of knowledge and experience. It's important to consider it in light of your own knowledge, experience, and risk tolerance.
Is short-term trading more profitable than long-term investing?
It's not possible to say in general terms. Each approach has its own benefits and points to keep in mind, and results vary depending on market conditions and individual decisions.