What Is an Extraordinary Loss?

An extraordinary loss refers to items such as losses on the sale of fixed assets or impairment losses — a loss that arose temporarily or on a one-off basis during that period.

What the item represents

An extraordinary loss is an item recorded below ordinary profit on the income statement, referring to a loss that arose from factors specific to that period rather than from the company's ordinary, recurring business activities.

Points to watch when reading it

An extraordinary loss can cause net income to fall well short of ordinary profit. Checking the nature of the loss — whether it stems from a temporary factor or from a more structural issue in the business — can serve as a reference point for gauging its possible effect on results in subsequent periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does recording an extraordinary loss always signal a problem?
An extraordinary loss can result from things like a business reorganization or a reassessment of assets, and it does not necessarily mean, on its own, that a company's management is deteriorating. That said, depending on the content, it can carry information relevant to future earning power, so it's useful to check what it relates to.
What are some examples of an extraordinary loss?
Common examples include losses on the sale of fixed assets, impairment losses, losses from disasters, and business restructuring costs.